Topics of Interest

ECHO Topics of Interest

Children's health can be shaped by many factors-health and neighborhood conditions during pregnancy, what they eat, where they live, the air they breathe, and how they spend their time. ECHO research focuses on five areas of health: pregnancy, body weight, breathing, well-being, and brain development. From this work, several important topics have emerged.

Click the boxes below to learn more about ECHO research on these topics.

QUESTIONS

For more information, please email the NIH at NIHKidsandEnvironment@od.nih.gov.

For media inquiries or to request an interview, contact Rebekah Yeager at rebekah.yeager@nih.gov.

Air Quality

How indoor and outdoor air exposures may shape breathing, brain development, and birth outcomes

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Neighborhoods

How neighborhood and social conditions such as safety, resources, and air quality can be tied to outcomes like obesity, asthma, and mental health

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Nutrition

How diet and access to healthy food can influence growth and development from pregnancy through childhood

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Chemical Exposures

How everyday chemicals like PFAS, lead, phthalates, phenols, parabens, and others can affect children's growth and health

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Autism

What prenatal diet, chemical exposures, and early-life conditions may reveal about autism risk

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Media use

The ways digital media use and screen time may shape children's health and well-being

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